***March 2003 *** |
|
Salvador Dali
May 11, 1904 – January 23, 1989
|
|
|
Salvador Dali was born in Figueras, Spain. He started painting
at a young age and had completed two large canvases done in the
traditional style by the time he was ten.
|
He studied at the art academy when he finished school but was
expelled by the time he was twenty. When told by an instructor to
paint a copy of a Gothic Madonna, he painted a pair of scales, declaring,
“You see the Virgin, but I see a pair of scales.”
|
|

|
In 1924 he was briefly jailed for anti-government activity and
by the time he was thirty, had created enough scandals and legends
to last a lifetime.
He moved to Paris in 1928 and joined a group of artists known as
the ‘Surrealists’ as they explored the subconscious
and went beneath the ‘realistic’ surface of life. The
Surrealists however slowly disassociated themselves from Dali as
his antics, they said, were too unpredictable.
|
In 1941 the Museum of Modern Art offered him a major exhibition
and while in New York he crashed through a 5th Avenue window to
rearrange a display of his that had been changed.
|
|
|
Dali was an intense man with penetrating eyes and an exaggerated
waxed moustache. His surrealist images , poetry, sculpture, jewelry,
furniture, ballet sets and movie scripts challenged not only himself
as an artist but society as a whole. Dali stated that he had a
special sensitivity that enabled him to see in all objects the
meanings that were hidden from normal human beings. “The
only difference between me and a madman is that I am not mad”
he said.
He continued creating throughout his life and exhibited extensively
though he spent his later years in complete isolation.
|
| |
|